Chapter summary:
Peter predicts that false teachers will infiltrate the church, introducing "destructive heresies." What is more, many will actually follow them (2:1-3). But sacred history shows that God punishes the wicked and rescues the godly (vv. 4-10). Bold and arrogant, these "creatures of instinct" (vv. 11-12) revel in materialistic pleasures with absolutely no insight into the spiritual (vv. 13-16). Their appeal is to "the lustful desires of sinful human nature." The "freedom" they promise is a depravity that enslaves men to a corruption that we escape through Jesus Christ (vv. 17-22).
The believer’s personal application: Beware of those who promise pleasure rather than self-sacrifice.
TEXTUAL INSIGHT
“Characteristics of false teachers”:
In this chapter Peter sketches the character, motives, and appeal of false teachers who threaten the church from within. Their character is seen in their bold, arrogant contempt for authority and exploitation of others. Their motives are revealed in their greed and sexual immorality. Their appeal is to man's baser nature, with promises of a freedom that releases all restraint and results in captivity to sin. The false teacher appeals to many because he seems attractive, strong, and confident. Few resent the material prosperity he craves, for he seems to them deserving of God's blessing. And many respond to his promises of health, material blessing, and freedom from the ills that all human beings are heir to in this sinful world. What a contrast with the servant of God, who all too often seems weak and struggling. Rather than a life of ease, Peter calls Christians to servanthood and even suffering.
“Lessons from history” (2:4-10):
In each historic illustration God judged sinners—while at the same time delivering the godly. Let's not be too concerned about any troubles we experience here. It's what happens on Judgment Day that counts.
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