1) Epheus: The Declining Church
2) Smyna: The Dependable Church
3) Pergamos: The Defiled Church
4) Thyatira: The Defiant Church
5) Sardis: The Dead Church
6) Philadelphia: The Dedicated Church
7) Laodicea: The Deceived Church
The Seven Churches mentioned in Revelation chapters 2 and 3 are literal Churches that were located in Asia Minor. These Churches were planted and cultivated by the Apostle Paul, with the Church at Ephesus being the lead Church. Though the letters are written to the Seven Churches in Asia Minor, there are considerable parallels to the Churches of today. Only the Head of The Church, Jesus Christ, can accurately inspect each Church and know its true condition, because He sees the internals, not only the externals.
Ephesus
Jesus’ assessment of the Church {Revelation 2:2-4}
Jesus recognized that the believers in Ephesus were untiring in their labors for the Lord. They had fortitude or steadfast endurance. For Christ's name's sake they had borne patiently whatever burdens came their way. They worked hard and struggled, not only physically, but mentally and spiritually. Difficulties and opposition had not caused them to lose their zeal. However, in spite of their zeal and hard work for the Lord, the Ephesians had one serious flaw. They had left or forsaken their first love, a willful abandonment, a deliberate giving up, though it also includes the results of long neglect. They were giving the Lord their service but not giving Him themselves. They were outstanding in their work for the Lord, but they no longer had the intimate fellowship with Him they once had.
Jesus’ admonition for the Church {Revelation 2:5}
"First love" can be restored if we follow the three instructions Christ gave. First, we must remember what we have lost and cultivate a desire to regain that close communion once again. Then, we must repent—change our minds and direction, and confess our sins to the Lord. Third, we must repeat the first works, which suggests restoring the original fellowship that was broken by our sin and neglect. For the believer, this means prayer, bible study and practical application of God's Word, obedient service, and worship.
Jesus’ promise to the Church {Revelation 2: 7}
"To him who continues steadfast in the faith, and uncorrupt in his life; who faithfully confesses Jesus, and neither drinks the doctrines nor is led away by the error of the wicked; will I give to eat of the tree of life."
Smyna
Jesus assessment of the Church {Revelation 2:9}
The Christians in Smyrna were workers for the Lord, but they were suffering a great deal of tribulation in the form of persecution. These persecutions affected their jobs and reduced them to poverty. They were also persecuted by Christ-rejecting Jews who claimed to worship God but who really were under the control of Satan.
Jesus’ admonition to the Church {Revelation 2:10}
The Lord did give them solemn words of admonition as they faced increased suffering: "Don't be afraid!" He assured them that He knew the devil's plans and was in complete control of the situation. Some of the believers would be imprisoned and tried as traitors to Rome. Yet their tribulation would not be long; in the Bible, ten days signifies "a brief time" (Genesis 24:55; Acts 25:6). The important thing was faithfulness, standing true to Christ no matter what the government might threaten to do.
Jesus’ promise to the Church {Revelation 2:10}
"But be faithful, even if you have to die, and I will give you the crown of life."
Pergamos
Jesus’ assessment of the Church {Revelation 2:14}
Though this Church as a whole was faithful to Christ and the truths of The Gospel, there were some in their midst who needed the Lord's rebuke. They were compromising with the lax morals and the worldly social customs of the day.
Jesus’ admonition to the Church {Revelation 2:16}
The Church at Pergamos would feel the sword of Christ (the Word) if they did not repent. This is not a reference to our Lord's return but to a present judgment that comes to a Church when it is disobedient to the Word of God
The promise to the Church {Revelation 2:17}
"I will give some of the hidden
manna to everyone who wins the victory. I will
also give to each one who wins the victory a white stone with a new name written
on it. No one knows this new name except the one who receives it."
Thyatira
Jesus’ assessment of the Church {Revelation 2:20}
Thyatira
Jesus’ assessment of the Church {Revelation 2:20}
The people tolerated evil in the Church. That is done so often today. It is often done in the name of love. But you cannot tolerate evil. When evil becomes strong, it will not tolerate righteousness.
Jesus’ admonition to the Church {Revelation 2:25}
Not everyone in the assembly was unfaithful to the Lord. However, those that have been faithful are to continue being faithful.
Jesus’ promise to the Church {Revelation 2:26}
"I will give power over the nations to everyone who wins the victory and continues to be obedient to me until the end. You will rule over them with an iron rod, as when pottery is broken into pieces.’ This is the same power I received from my Father. I will also give him the morning star."
Sardis
Jesus’ assessment of the Church {Revelation 3:1}
Sardis
Jesus’ assessment of the Church {Revelation 3:1}
“I know thy works, that thou hast a name that thou livest, and art dead.” Christ was cognizant of the Church's true condition. "Thou hast a name that thou livest." We have a lot of churches like that today. People think these churches are really doing things. These churches boast of many buses, great Sunday School attendance and many baptisms. This is accompanied by impressive building programs that include modern social centers and large gymnasiums. The reality of the church. "Art dead." While many consider the Church to be great and thriving, the Lord has stamped it "dead," for the Lord looks at character and sees the Church as corrupt.
Jesus’ admonition to the Church {Revelation 3:2}
Jesus’ admonition to the Church {Revelation 3:2}
"Be watchful, and strengthen the things which remain, that are ready to die.” A twofold command from the Lord is given here in view of the church's condition. The command is to help the church survive and not die.
Jesus’ promise to the Church {Revelation 3:5}
Jesus’ promise to the Church {Revelation 3:5}
"Those who win the victory will be dressed in white clothes like them. And I will not erase their names from the book of life, but I will say they belong to me before my Father and before His angels."
Philadelphia
Jesus’ assessment of the Church {Revelation 3:8}
Philadelphia
Jesus’ assessment of the Church {Revelation 3:8}
“I know what you do”. “I know you have a little strength, but you have obeyed my teaching and were not afraid to speak my name.”
Jesus’ admonition to the Church {Revelation 3:8 10}
Jesus’ admonition to the Church {Revelation 3:8 10}
"I have put an open door before you, which no one can close. I know you have a little strength, but you have obeyed my teaching and were not afraid to speak my name. You have obeyed my teaching about not giving up your faith. So I will keep you from the time of trouble that will come to the whole world to test those who live on earth."
In the New Testament, an "open door" speaks of opportunity for ministry (service) and witnessing. (Acts 14:27; 1 Corinthians 16:9; 2 Corinthians 2:12; Colossians 4:3). Christ is the Lord of The Harvest and the Head of The Church, and it is He who determines where and when His people shall serve. He gave the Church at Philadelphia a great opportunity for ministry. Nobody can close the doors as long as God keeps them open. Fear, unbelief, and delay have caused the Church to miss many God-given opportunities.
Jesus’ promise to the Church {Revelation 3:12}
Jesus’ promise to the Church {Revelation 3:12}
"I am coming soon! I will make those who win the victory pillars in the temple of my God, and they will never have to leave it. I will write on them the name of my God and the name of the city of my God, the new Jerusalem, that comes down out of heaven from my God. I will also write on them my new name."
Laodicea
Jesus’ assessment of the Church {Revelation 3:15}
Laodicea
Jesus’ assessment of the Church {Revelation 3:15}
The condition of being lukewarm is a most unacceptable condition. It sums up the problem in the Church in Laodicea. This condition is especially deceitful. There is enough good to attract the spiritual, but enough evil to attract the carnal. Many Churches build their membership this way.
Jesus’ admonition to the Church {Revelation 3:18}
Jesus’ admonition to the Church {Revelation 3:18}
The Laodiceans were merchants so the Lord adapts His language to their activities. "I counsel thee to buy of me." This is counsel to start considering the Lord in their lives. Buying of God means to get interested in what God says and giving Him honor and allegiance. The Church needs to get interested in that which helps us see reality instead of being blinded by our material assets which are not assets at all but are liabilities spiritually.
Jesus’ promise to the Church {Revelation 3:21}
"Those who win the victory will sit with me on my throne in the same way that I won the victory and sat down with my Father on His throne." Jesus’ promise to the Church {Revelation 3:21}